During a comprehensive eye examination your optometrist can detect various eye conditions and/or signs of which could indicate problems in your general health.

Cataracts
A cataract is part of the normal aging process affecting the lens of the eye causing it to become cloudy and scatter the light entering the eye. A cataract is easily diagnosed by your optometrist and they will refer you to a specialist if necessary.

Glaucoma
Glaucoma is the name given to a group of conditions where the pressure of the fluid inside the eye is too high causing damage to its light sensitive structures. This causes a gradual loss of vision leading to tunnel vision if left untreated. If there is a family history of glaucoma you are entitled to a free eye exam yearly when you are over 40 years of age.

Dry Eye
Dry eye is the name given to a range of conditions where the quality or quantity of tears is poor causing itchy, uncomfortable eyes. Some eyes compensate by producing too much tears and become watery. Your optometrist can diagnose dry eye and advise you how best to manage the condition.

Diabetes
Diabetics are entitles to annual eye exams free of charge. This allows your optometrist to detect the early signs of Diabetic Retinopathy which could lead to blindness if left untreated. To help monitor changes in your condition we will take a digital retinal image which will be kept on file.

Age Related Macular Degeneration
Age Related Macular Degeneration (ARMD) is the leading cause of irreversible vision loss. The Macula is the area of the eye responsible for turning light into fine colour images in the brain, which allow people to read, drive and perform other daily activities. We can advise on the best way to reduce your risk or how to cope with an existing condition.

Read the Macular Disease Society Booklet. A Guide to Macular Degeneration.